Pregnancy Care

Pregnancy care consists of prenatal (before birth) and postpartum (after birth) healthcare for expectant mothers. It involves treatments and training to ensure a healthy pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, and labor and delivery for mom and baby.

Prenatal Care: 

Prenatal care helps decrease risks during pregnancy and increases the chance of a safe and healthy delivery. Regular prenatal visits can help your doctor monitor your pregnancy and identify any problems or complications before they become serious.

Babies born to mothers who lack prenatal care have triple the chance of being born at low birth weight. Newborns with low birth weight are five times more likely to die than those whose mothers received prenatal care.

During Pregnancy Care: 

Once you become pregnant, you’ll need to schedule regular healthcare appointments throughout each stage of your pregnancy. During these visits, your doctor will check your health and the health of your baby. Visits may include:

  • Taking routine tests and screenings, such as a blood test to check for anemia, HIV, and your blood type.
  • Monitoring your blood pressure.
  • Measuring your weight gain.
  • monitoring the baby’s growth and heart rate
    talking about special diet and exercise.

Later visits may also include checking the baby’s position and noting changes in your body as you prepare for birth. Your doctor may also offer special classes at different stages of your pregnancy. These classes will be to: 

  • Discuss what to expect when you are pregnant.
  • Prepare you for the birth of your child.
  • Teach you basic skills for caring for your baby.

If your pregnancy is considered high risk because of your age or health conditions, you may require more frequent visits and special care. You may also need to see a doctor who works with high-risk pregnancies

Postpartum Care: 

While most attention to pregnancy care focuses on the nine months of pregnancy, postpartum care is important, too. The postpartum period lasts six to eight weeks, beginning right after the baby is born.

During this period, the mother goes through many physical and emotional changes while learning to care for her newborn. 

Postpartum care involves getting proper rest, nutrition, and vaginal care.